When it comes to financial planning after retirement starting early is the wisest
thing to do. Where and how should you invest is going to impact your life in
the most crucial phase. This is when you need your money to speak the most, the
time when your salary ceases to be credited to your account. With varied
investment plans fighting for your attention, planning ahead for your
retirement portfolio not only helps you generate a monthly income but in some cases
helps you meet up your long-nurtured financial goals.
Best
Retirement Plans – How to Keep your Future Secure and Free from Financial
Problems
Follow the below-mentioned
tips and tricks to make your retirement plan work.
·
Early Start is An Apt Start
What does starting early mean? It means
starting the financial journey in the first or second month of the financial
year. Informed and calculated investments equal good investments. Once you have ample time on your hands to make the
necessary changes. Investments that fail to meet
up with your expectations can be substituted with investments that match your financial goals and
frankly this can be only possible once you start early.
·
Making the Right Investments
The next thing to take note of is to explore and understand the tax-saving options.
Any individual taxpayer can think of saving as much as Rs.1.5 lakh per
annum according to the Income-tax Act, 1961 falling under the purview of
section 80C. This involves a number of things
such as paying off the home loan payment, insurance premium, and school
tuition fees for two children and so on.
Check out the below-mentioned retirement plans. There is a host of retirementplans, but the most popular ones are the following:
•ELSS funds: The
equity-linked mutual funds are what everyone is investing in for higher returns
and ELSS scheme is particularly lucrative
because it has the lowest lock-in period,
only 3 years. These are the best options for you to try as it helps beat
inflation and ensures long-term high
returns, as they invest in stock markets. Another lucrative feature of ELSS
funds is that they become tax-free after you hold them for more than a year.
•Public Provident Fund (PPF): One of
the most popular tax-saving investment. There are more pros to this scheme than cons as it offers guaranteed
returns, it becomes tax-free once it matures and it protects your capital too.
The only con of the PPF is its long lock-in period, as long as 15 years.
•National Pension System (NPS): It is an equity-based scheme and the maximum exposure
to equity can be 50%. The cons of the NPS are that you can withdraw the money
only after retirement and another being it is fully taxable. You also have to
use a major portion of your corpus, read 40% to buy annuity post your
retirement.
•Tax-saving fixed deposits: These
works for most retired persons as they have a reasonable lock-in period of five
years and offer pretty impressive returns besides ensuring capital protection
as well.
Besides the above-mentioned retirement
planning schemes, there are also Senior Citizens’ Savings Scheme, unit-linked
insurance plans, and National Level Certificate. So amongst a host of
retirement plans, which one should you choose? You will think that you are
having way your fingers in too many varied pies, read investments but that is
the best way to protect your retirement capital and guarantee a substantial
income every month. In other words, diversification is the key.
Diversify More
Keep your portfolio diversified by building
one that includes a mixture of both equity
as well as debt. In most cases, young
people should invest 50-70% of their
tax-saving investment portfolio in ELSS funds. Invest the rest of your money in PPF and FDs.
Track
your Funds
Evaluate your
ELSS funds periodically since your performance
is linked to the volatile stock markets trends. Ensure you check your
ELSS funds quarterly. Funds which keep faring poorly can be replaced by another fund to ensure your portfolio funds
stay secure.
Staying invested in ELSS funds is the order
of the day now as they help in tax saving and also enables wealth generation.
So, invest right and build the right retirement portfolio to help you tide over
your retirement years with ease. As they say, life begins at 60, and if you
have finances aided by the right retirement plans you will be able to explore
the finer nuances of life even after retirement.
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